Ex parte HOLLENBECK - Page 11




          Appeal No. 98-0984                                                          
          Application 08/428,561                                                      



                    components may not be compatible with the                         
                    refrigerants so that it would not be a                            
                    design choice to use only non-electrolytic                        
                    capacitive components as recited by claim                         
                    9.                                                                
                    It is well settled that a rejection based on § 103                
          must rest on a factual basis, which the Patent and Trademark                
          Office has the initial duty of supplying.  In re GPAC, Inc.,                
          57 F.3d 1573, 1582, 35 USPQ2d 1116, 1123 (Fed. Cir. 1995).                  
          Here, appellant's admission that electrolytic and non-                      
          electrolytic capacitors are known is not a sufficient basis                 
          for modifying the Voss system as proposed by the examiner,                  
          supra, because there is no evidence in the cited prior art                  
          that the compatibility (or lack thereof) of non-electrolytic                
          and electrolytic capacitors with refrigerant was known.                     
          Absent such evidence, there is no basis for concluding that                 
          use of a non-electrolytic capacitor in the Voss housing would               
          have been suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art.  Cf.               
          In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999,       50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617              
          (Fed. Cir. 1999).                                                           
                    The rejection of claim 9 therefore will not be                    
          sustained.                                                                  

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