Ex parte BRAUN et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 98-1026                                                          
          Application 08/423,067                                                      


          surrounding the support surface.  The box-like marginal                     
          portion forms a ball return for conveying pocketed balls to a               
          central ball receiving station 82.  The disparate nature of                 
          the Levenhagen and Bender references is clear upon even a                   
          cursory inspection of the drawings thereof.  In an nutshell,                
          there is no suggestion in either of the references, or need in              
          view of their divergent objectives and structures, for their                
          combination.                                                                
               In our view, it is only through the use of hindsight                   
          knowledge gleaned from first reading appellants’ disclosure                 
          that the Levenhagen and Bender references can be combined to                
          arrive at the subject matter of appealed claims 1, 3-7, 11-15               
          and 17-21.  We are therefore unable to agree with the examiner              
          that one of ordinary skill in the art would have arrived at                 
          the subject matter of these claims based on the teachings of                
          Levenhagen and Bender.  It follows that the standing rejection              
          thereof cannot be sustained.                                                




               We have also carefully reviewed the Marschak reference                 
          additionally relied upon by the examiner in rejecting claims                
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