Ex parte COOPER - Page 5




          Appeal No. 98-1038                                                          
          Application 08/438,512                                                      


               were 0.1 inch.  That is to say it is well within the                   
               scope of the Bone et al reference to form the cross                    
               bar to be 0.1 inch long [answer, pages 4 and 5].                       

               The appellant, on the other hand, argues that                          
               Bone et al. (854) is directed at a completely                          
               different problem than that solved by Appellant,                       
               namely, tampering.  Instead, Bone et al. is directed                   
               at the problems of using an individual attachment to                   
               secure together two or more objects having a                           
               substantial combined thickness . . . and using a                       
               plastic fastener to hang articles of commerce or to                    
               function as thread substitutes . . .  .  Bone et al.                   
               (854) not only does not appreciate the problem of                      
               tampering solved by Appellant but goes so far as to                    
               state, at col. 1, lines 35-37, that conventional                       
               fasteners "are effective in preventing shoppers from                   
               switching tags by removing a tag from a low-priced                     
               article, and substituting it on a higher priced                        
               article."  None of the "specific end use                               
               applications' referred to in Bone et al. (854)                         
               require or even benefit from a cross-bar having the                    
               length limitation recited in claim 1.  Consequently,                   
               viewing in its proper context the statement in Bone                    
               et al. (854) that the dimensions may be varied                         
               depending upon the specific end use application of                     
               the fastener, one of ordinary skill in the art would                   
               not have been motivated to reduce the length of the                    
               cross bar to approximately 0.1 inch [brief, pages 5                    
               and 6].                                                                





               The appellant's position here is persuasive.  Bone '854                
          does teach that the cross bar length of the fastener disclosed              
                                          5                                           





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