Ex parte ERIKSSON et al. - Page 2




          Appeal No. 1998-1266                                     Page 2             
          Application No. 08/354,459                                                  


              This is a decision on an appeal from the examiner’s final               
         rejection of claims 3 and 5 through 8.   No other claims are2                                      
         pending in the application.                                                  


               The claimed invention relates to a method of machining a               
         transverse opening in a fiber-reinforced laminated composite                 
         material.  According to claim 5, the only independent claim                  
         on appeal, a hole (3) is initially formed in the composite                   
         material.  A cutting tool (5)  positioned in the initial hole3                                               
         (called a “formed hole” in the appealed claims) is rotated                   


          2 An amendment to claim 3 as filed after the examiner’s                     
          answer has been entered by the examiner. This amendment                     
          responded to a new ground of rejection introduced in the                    
          examiner’s answer. As a result of this amendment, the copy                  
          of claim 3 in the appendix to appellants’ brief is no longer                
          correct.                                                                    
          3  According to appellants’ specification (see page 4, for                  
          example), “the cutting tool is in the form of a grinding                    
          tool, . . .”  Appealed claim 6 also recites that the                        
          “cutting tool comprises a grinding tool.”  However,                         
          according to its dictionary definition in Webster’s Third                   
          New International Dictionary (G. & C. Merriam Company,                      
          1971), “grinding” is not a cutting action. Instead,                         
          “grinding” in this dictionary authority means “to wear down,                
          polish or sharpen by friction.”  For purposes of this                       
          appeal, we will nevertheless interpret the word “cutting” to                
          be broad enough to encompass the act of grinding to be                      
          consistent with appellants’ specification.                                  







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