Ex parte EDWARDS et al. - Page 19




          Appeal No. 98-1922                                        Page 19           
          Application No. 08/253,721                                                  


          inexpensive, low friction material between a moving slide and               
          the ground.  The examiner then determined (answer, p. 6) that               
               [i]t would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in               
               the art to form the Maeda low friction material out of a               
               high density polyethylene material, as taught by Ewell,                
               in order to provide an appropriate low friction surface.               

               The appellants state (brief, pp. 7-8) that they                        
               do not understand how it would have been obvious to                    
               select something out of the Ewell reference, which is                  
               structure nowhere near or resembling that of the                       
               Applicants and is unrelated, in order to combine it with               
               Maeda in such a way that it would anticipate or render                 
               obvious the claim.                                                     

               In applying the above-noted test for obviousness, we                   
          reach the conclusion that it would have been obvious to one of              
          ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made                
          to have made Maeda's bottom-surface component 5 from a low                  
          friction material such as high density polyethylene, as                     
          suggested by Ewell.  In that regard, while Maeda teaches the                
          use of fluroresin as the low friction material for the bottom-              
          surface component 5, Ewell would have taught (see column 5,                 
          lines 20-32) one skill in the art that high density                         
          polyethylene material is an inexpensive, durable low friction               
          material.  Accordingly, it is our view that it would have been              







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