Ex parte DECUSATIS et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-2508                                                         
          Application 08/626,299                                                       



          component a  plus other sinusoidal and cosinusoidal components               
                     0                                                                 
          in accordance with the equation disclosed on page 10 of Appel-               
          lants' specifica- tion, line 16.  Appellants disclose that the               
          output from the photodetector 40 is proportional to the vector               
          cross product of                                                             
          signals I and S.  Appellants disclose that if this product is                


          integrated over the period of the dithering signal, the result               
          is shown in equation 2 disclosed on page 10, line 21, of                     
          Appellants' specification.                                                   
                    Appellants disclose that because of the                            
          orthogonality relationships expressed in the equation shown on               
          the top of  page 11 of Appellants' specification, it is seen                 
          that the resultant output R is proportional to the magnitude                 
          of coefficient a .  Appellants disclose that this magnitude                  
                          1                                                            
          represents the distance from the focal plane to the desired                  
          position.  Appellants disclose that this is an important                     
          property because it provides a feedback control mechanism for                
          precisely aligning the lens.                                                 
                    Independent claim 1 is reproduced as follows:                      

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