Ex parte NELLA et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1998-2753                                                        
          Application No. 08/740,887                                                  

               Claim 1 is representative of all four of the independent               
          claims.  It requires a hyperspectral imaging system for                     
          detecting a target having a predetermined hyperspectral                     
          signature, means for enabling the missile to track the target               
          matching this signature, and means including a missile                      
          controller for guiding the missile to intercept a target                    
          matching the predetermined hyperspectral signature.   All                   
          three of the rejections set out by the examiner utilize Pinson              
          as the primary reference.  Pinson discloses an optical target               
          detection, seeking and guidance system that appears, at best,               
          to be an example of the prior art systems over which the                    
          appellants believe their system to be an improvement.  In any               
          event, the examiner concedes that Pinson “does not disclose a               
          hyperspectral imaging system for detecting and tracking a                   
          target having a hyperspectral signature” (Answer, page 4).  It              
          is the examiner’s position, however, that each of the three                 
          secondary references discloses a hyperspectral imaging system               
          for flight vehicles “that detects and tracks targets” (with                 
          regard to Cutts, Answer, page 4), and that it therefore would               
          have been obvious to modify Pinson by replacing the disclosed               
          system with a hyperspectral one.  The appellants argue that                 

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