Ex parte FREELANDER - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-2851                                       Page 6           
          Application No. 08/756,901                                                  


          § 103 must rest on a factual basis with these facts being                   
          interpreted without hindsight reconstruction of the invention               
          from the prior art.  The examiner may not, because of doubt                 
          that the invention is patentable, resort to speculation,                    
          unfounded assumption or hindsight reconstruction to supply                  
          deficiencies in the factual basis for the rejection.  See In                
          re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177 (CCPA 1967),              
          cert. denied, 389 U.S. 1057 (1968).                                         


               The appellant argues (brief, pp. 5-12) that the                        
          combination of prior art relied upon by the examiner is                     
          improper because there is no motivation in any of the                       
          references to combine the references as suggested by the                    
          examiner to arrive at the claimed invention.  We agree.                     


               All the claims under appeal recite a retainer including a              
          retainer wall defining a vertical bore wherein the retainer                 
          wall includes "radially inwardly extending ridges which are                 
          circumferentially spaced around an interior surface of said                 
          bore."  However, these limitations are not suggested by the                 
          applied prior art.  In that regard, while Gary in Figure 9                  







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