Ex parte DIESCH - Page 4




          Appeal No. 98-3287                                                          
          Reissue Application 08/354,624                                              


          particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter              
          which appellant regards as his invention.                                   
          Our difficulty with the claim language centers on the                       
          word "substantial" in the phrase "a substantial axial portion               
          of said elongated tube" in each of independent claims 1, 7 and              
          19.       When a word of degree such as "substantial" is used               
          in a claim, it must be determined whether the underlying                    
          specification provides some standard or guideline for                       
          measuring that degree.                                                      
          In other words, it must be determined whether one of ordinary               
          skill in the art would understand what is claimed when the                  
          claim                                                                       





          is read in light of the specification.  Seattle Box Co. v.                  
          Industrial Crating & Packing Inc., 731 F.2d 818, 826, 221 USPQ              
          568, 574 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                                                  
               In the present case, appellant’s specification does not                
          provide any standard or guidance for determining what                       
          percentage of the total length of the elongated tube the flue               
                                          4                                           





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