Ex parte SIMONUTTI et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 1998-3371                                                        
          Application 08/614,383                                                      



          shrinkable . . . of exceptionally low hardness, and great                   
          flexibility and elasticity.”  It is the examiner’s position                 
          that one of ordinary skill in the art would have found it                   
          obvious to add the plastomer disclosed in Hazelton to the                   
          rubber of the core of Wood “in order to improve the flexibil-               
          ity and elasticity of the rubber composition,” with “the                    
          particular statistics for the rebound  and forward deformation              
          . . . being obvious results” (Answer, page 3).                              
                    However, the mere fact that the prior art structure               
          could be modified does not make such a modification obvious                 
          unless the prior art suggests the desirability of doing so.                 
          See In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed.              
          Cir. 1984).  Here, we fail to perceive any teaching, sugges-                
          tion or incentive in either Wood or Hazelton which would have               
          led one of ordinary skill in the art to replace the rubber                  
          core of the                                                                 


          pressurized Wood tennis ball with a core of rubber and the                  
          plastomer defined in the appellants’ claims.  We arrive at                  
          this conclusion because there appears to be no problem in the               

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