Ex parte STOXEN et al. - Page 6




          Appeal No. 99-0047                                                          
          Application 08/574,792                                                      


          these references meets the limitations in independent claims 1              
          and 10 relating to the inducement and monitoring/measurement                
          of an electric current in a handrail conductor or the                       
          limitation in claim 8 requiring the handrail conductor(s) to                
          form an electrically closed continuous loop such that an                    
          electrical current may be induced therein.  The examiner’s                  
          reliance on Kuraki, Buckeridge, Duffy or Ratz to cure these                 
          deficiencies is not well founded.                                           
               Duffy and Ratz relate to endless conveyor belts having                 
          closed loop current conductors which are monitored to detect                
          damage to the belt.  Kuraki discloses a belt conveyor                       
          containing a steel cord which indicates damage via changes in               
          inductance.  Buckeridge pertains to a conveyor belt having                  
          conductors therein for transmitting personnel-generated                     
          control signals to a control box.                                           
               According to the examiner, “[i]t would have been obvious               
          that the belt embedded field generating elements 16 of                      
          Kobayashi or 30 of Yasuhara could be closed looped elements                 
          like in Kuraki, 27 of Buckeridge et al. or 12 of Duffy or 3-6               
          of Ratz” (final rejection, page 2).  As pointed out by the                  
          appellants, however,                                                        
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