Ex parte RUST et al. - Page 8




                 Appeal No. 1999-0281                                                                                     Page 8                        
                 Application No. 08/629,727                                                                                                             


                 the product of Jacobs' independent work and, hence, would not                                                                          
                 constitute prior art.                 4                                                                                                


                          The only evidence of record on this issue is set forth in                                                                     
                 the Jacobs 37 CFR § 1.132 declaration and the Kolbus patent                                                                            
                 itself.  The Jacobs 37 CFR § 1.132 declaration states:                                                                                 
                          1.       I am a co-inventor of U.S. patent application Serial                                                                 
                                   Number 08/629,727, filed April 9, 1996.                                                                              
                          2. I am a co-inventor of U.S. Patent Number 5,599,033,                                                                        
                                   filed August 30, 1993.                                                                                               
                          3.       I conceived or invented the subject matter disclosed                                                                 
                                   in U.S. Patent Number 5,599,033.                                                                                     



                          4We have assumed for purposes of this decision that the                                                                       
                 parts of the Kolbus patent which were the product of Jacobs'                                                                           
                 independent work would not constitute prior art against the                                                                            
                 claims of the instant application.  Note however, In re Land,                                                                          
                 368 F.2d 866, 880-81, 151 USPQ 621, 634 (CCPA 1966)(patent of                                                                          
                 one inventor is prior art against joint application of that                                                                            
                 inventor and another) and Manual of Patent Examining Procedure                                                                         
                 (MPEP)                                                                                                                                 
                 §§ 715.01(a) and 2136.05 (when subject matter, disclosed but                                                                           
                 not claimed in a patent issued jointly to S and another, is                                                                            
                 claimed in a later application filed by S, the joint patent is                                                                         
                 a valid reference unless overcome by affidavit or declaration                                                                          
                 under 37 CFR 1.131 or an unequivocal declaration under 37 CFR                                                                          
                 1.132 by S that he/she conceived or invented the subject                                                                               
                 matter disclosed in the patent and relied on in the                                                                                    
                 rejection).  In this case we point out that the subject matter                                                                         
                 relied upon by the examiner is disclosed and claimed in the                                                                            
                 Kolbus patent and that this application is filed by Jacobs and                                                                         
                 Rust.                                                                                                                                  







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