Ex parte BERKEY EL AL. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-0285                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/697,573                                                  


          "shutting down the lifter" when the provided limit switch                   
          (i.e., the lift arm limit switch or the stabilizing arm limit               
          switch) detects its respective arm (i.e., the lift arm or the               
          stabilizing arm).                                                           


               For the reasons stated above, the decision of the                      
          examiner to reject claims 41 to 47 under 35 U.S.C. § 112,                   
          second paragraph, is reversed.                                              


          The obviousness rejections                                                  
               We will not sustain the rejection of claims 25 to 30, 32               
          and 33 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                                               


               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner                
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                
          obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28                    
          USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of                  
          obviousness is established by presenting evidence that would                
          have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                    
          relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed               
          invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d                   







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