Ex parte RICHTER - Page 6




              Appeal No. 1999-0605                                                                                     
              Application No. 08/697,214                                                                               


              refuse to sustain the examiner’s rejection of claim 1, and of dependent claims 5 and 6,                  
              under 35 U.S.C. § 103 based on Trimmer and Simons.                                                       

              We have also reviewed the teachings of Sheppard applied by the examiner along with                       
              Trimmer and Simons against claims 1, 5 and 6 on appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 103.                            
              However, we find nothing in the combined teachings of these patents which would have                     
              made the subject matter as a whole of claim 1 on appeal obvious to one of ordinary skill in              
              the art. Again, we note, as appellant has, that none of the applied references discloses,                
              teaches or suggests “a permanently bendable aluminum rod” sized as required in                           
              appellant’s independent claim 1 on appeal. In this regard, we note that the examiner’s                   
              characterization of the helical coil spring (36) of Sheppard as a “permanently bendable                  
              metal rod” (answer, page 5) is factually incorrect. Moreover, given the disparate nature of              
              the flexible, bendable arms in the various applied references, we share appellant’s view                 
              that the examiner has relied upon improper hindsight in attempting to combine Sheppard,                  
              Trimmer and Simons in the manner urged in the examiner’s answer. Thus, the rejection of                  
              claims 1, 5 and 6 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 based on Sheppard, Trimmer and Simons will not                   
              be sustained.                                                                                            

              As for the additional patent to Bast applied against dependent claims 7, 8 and 10 on                     
              appeal, we have reviewed this patent, but find nothing therein which alters our view as                  


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