Ex parte OHIRA - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1999-0608                                      Page 10           
          Application No. 08/571,471                                                  


               We find the combined teachings of appellant's APA and                  
          Dan'hata sufficient, even without the teachings of Matsumoto,               
          to have suggested modification of the APA retainer by                       
          replacing the polyamideimide resin with the PTFE-polyimide-                 
          lubricant resin mixture having a porosity of 10 to 20% as                   
          taught by Dan'hata to obtain a sliding material having                      
          desirable wear resistance, friction properties and oil holding              
          capacity.  Further, we consider the inclusion of 20 to 40%                  
          polyimide resin in the retainer material sufficient to meet                 
          the limitation in claim 1 that the retainer be a                            
          "substantially polyimide" member, given our interpretation of               
          "substantially polyimide" as requiring a retainer formed from               
          a material containing polyimide resin.                                      
               Appellant's argument on page 5 of the brief that "[t]here              
          is no teaching, suggestion, or disclosure in any of the art of              
          record that sintering of a polyimide resin powder formed body               
          is even possible" cannot be an argument that sintering of                   
          polymer resins such as polyamideimides and polyimides is not                
          known in the art, as appellant's own specification (page 2)                 
          indicates that NTN Corporation proposed use of a sintered                   
          polyamideimide resin (Moriguchi translation, page 7) as a                   







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