Ex parte EDGAR - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-0739                                                        
          Application 08/747,663                                                      



                    Like appellant (brief, pages 4-8), we find the                    
          examiner’s rejection of independent claims 1 and 12 on appeal               
          based on Curtis to be improper.  In the first place, it is the              
          applicant, not the examiner, who determines what the invention              
          is and what features or characteristics of the invention are                
          important or critical for carrying out the invention.  In the               
          present case, appellant has both disclosed and claimed that                 
          his device for cleaning the tongue includes a plurality of                  
          rigid fingers that gently part the tops of the taste buds                   
          while simultaneously introducing liquid between the taste buds              
          onto the floor of the tongue.  Thus, whether or not the                     
          examiner considers the limitation of “rigid fingers” to be                  
          critical to carrying out the objectives of appellant’s                      
          invention, or nor, is irrelevant,                                           
          since appellant discloses and expressly sets forth in the                   
          claims on appeal that the tongue cleaning device includes                   
          “rigid fingers” and provides his reasons why such fingers                   
          should be rigid.  As a second point, even if the hollow,                    
          flexible bristles of Curtis might be capable of functioning to              
          part the taste buds of a user’s tongue in the manner claimed                

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