Ex parte MATSUMURA et al. - Page 7




                 Appeal No. 1999-1770                                                                                                                   
                 Application 08/750,625                                                                                                                 



                 differs from that applied by the examiner, we will designate                                                                           
                 our affirmance as a new ground of rejection pursuant to 37 CFR                                                                         
                 § 1.196(b) in order to afford appellants a fair opportunity to                                                                         
                 respond thereto.  Cf. In re Meyer, 599 F.2d 1026, 1031, 202                                                                            
                 USPQ 175, 179 (CCPA 1979).                                                                                                             
                                   Cunningham does not disclose the various dimensions                                                                  
                 recited in claims 6 and 8.   The examiner contends that these4                                                                                       
                 would have been obvious as the optimum or workable ranges                                                                              
                 (answer, pages 5 to 6).  However, in the view we take of this                                                                          
                 case, we do not consider that it would have been obvious to                                                                            
                 make Cunningham's "perforations" (the bores of tubes 71) the                                                                           
                 very small size (0.1 to 0.4 mm) recited in these claims,                                                                               
                 noting that the bore as shown by Cunningham (Figs. 3 and 4) is                                                                         
                 considerably larger in diameter than nozzle opening 101, which                                                                         
                 has a disclosed diameter of .007 inches (0.178 mm) (col. 6,                                                                            
                 lines 44 to 46).  The rejection of claims 6 and 8 will not be                                                                          
                 sustained.                                                                                                                             


                          4Since claim 8 is dependent on claim 7, it apparently                                                                         
                 should have been included under rejection (3), rather than                                                                             
                 rejection (2).  This discrepancy is unimportant in view of the                                                                         
                 result reached herein.                                                                                                                 
                                                                           7                                                                            





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