Ex parte BROOKS et al. - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-2089                                       Page 8           
          Application No. 08/517,181                                                  


               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner                
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                
          obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28                    
          USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993).  A prima facie case of                  
          obviousness is established by presenting evidence that would                
          have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                    
          relevant teachings of the references to arrive at the claimed               
          invention.  See In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d                   
          1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988) and In re Lintner, 458 F.2d 1013,               
          1016, 173 USPQ 560, 562 (CCPA 1972).                                        


               In this case, we agree with the appellants' argument that              
          Ball does not suggest the invention as set forth in claim 1                 
          (the only independent claim on appeal).  Specifically, we                   
          agree with the appellants' position (reply brief, p. 5) that                
          the elevator cage of Ball does not teach or suggest the                     
          recited "wafer lifter basket" due to the definition of that                 
          phrase set forth in the specification at page 5, lines 24-25.               
          That is, the elevator cage of Ball is not a mechanism that                  
          holds, carries or otherwise transports a semiconductor wafer                
          during processing.  Moreover, we agree with the appellants'                 







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