Ex parte BOYD et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2000-0484                                                        
          Application No. 08/677,401                                                  


          housing."  He asserts, in essence, that one of ordinary skill               
          would have found it obvious to form the Koch chamber housing                
          24, which has facets (sides) 32, 34, 36, by machining a forged              
          piece of metal into the configuration of the housing in view                
          of Cross' disclosure that a forged chamber is capable of                    
          withstanding greater temperatures and pressures than a welded               
          chamber (page 2, lines 15 to 23).  The examiner states that                 
          Koch's chamber presumably is formed by welding aluminum                     
          sheets, noting appellants' disclosure that such chamber                     
          construction (shown in Fig. 2a) is conventional, and also                   
          notes appellants' disclosure at page 13, lines 19 to 21, that               
          rolled aluminum forgings were known in the art.                             
               We do not agree with appellants' argument to the effect                
          that Cross is nonanalogous art (brief, page 13), since it                   
          satisfies at least the second criterion of the test for                     
          analogous art enunciated in In re Clay, 966 F.2d 656, 658, 23               
          USPQ2d 1058, 1060 (Fed. Cir. 1992), i.e., it is reasonably                  
          pertinent to the problem with which appellants were involved,               
          namely, the fabrication of a chamber.  Also, appellants'                    
          arguments concerning the length of time since issuance of the               
          Cross reference (in 1929) are unpersuasive absent any showing               
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