Ex parte STARK - Page 11




             Appeal No. 2000-0511                                                                                     
             Application No. 08/758,343                                                                               


             given its broadest reasonable interpretation.  The split ring 4 is a solid oblong piece and thus         
             resembles a "bar"  as broadly claimed.3                                                                                       

                    Claim 5 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Polotti in view of           
             Bramming.                                                                                                
                    Polotti discloses projecting teeth and a dog for engagement therewith, rather than a              
             screw adjustment as claimed, for tightening the band element 20.  However, as evidenced by               
             Bramming (column 2, lines 37-53), screw adjustment arrangements for tensioning clamping                  
             bands of the type taught by Polotti were also well known in the art at the time of the appellant's       
             invention.  Merely to replace the teeth and dog arrangement of Polotti with another well known           
             clamping band tensioning means, such as a screw adjustment, to obtain the self-evident                   
             advantages thereof (i.e., more precise control over the degree of tension applied) would have            
             been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art.                                                        
                    Claims 6 and 7 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Polotti              
             in view of McLeod.                                                                                       
                    Polotti does not disclose an opening through the handle for attaching the handle to an            
             object as required by claims 6 and 7.  It was well known in the art at the time of the appellant's       
             invention to provide devices such as household implements and utensils with an opening or hole           
             therethrough to facilitate hanging of the device on a nail or the like when not in use, as               

                    3An oblong piece or mass of something solid (Webster's New World Dictionary, Third College Edition
             (Simon & Schuster, Inc. 1988)).                                                                          
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