Ex parte WARD et al. - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2000-0520                                                        
          Application No. 08/956,160                                                  


          the rectangular cross-section of the lower end of the post.                 


               In rejecting claims 9 and 10 under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a),                 
          the examiner has concluded that it would have been obvious to               
          one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was              
          made "to use the bracket, as taught by Katz, to modify the                  
          [admitted] prior art to provide a support bracket that can be               
          readily removed without dismantling the railing and to provide              
          additional strength" (answer, page 3, quoting from the final                
          rejection).  In other words, the examiner considers that it                 
          would have been obvious "to use a bracket, as taught by Katz,               
          to hold the balusters in the railing assembly of the prior art              
          disclosed in the preamble of the Jepson type claim 9 so as to               
          readily remove a piece of the railing without having to                     
          dismantle the railing" (answer, page 5).                                    


               The appellants have not disputed the obviousness of this               
          proposed combination of the admitted prior art and Katz.                    
          Rather, the appellants in essence contend that the examiner's               
          rejection is unsound because the combination would not meet                 
          the limitations in claim 9 requiring the first and second                   
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