Ex parte ROY et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-1274                                                        
          Application No. 08/977,286                                                  


          line," but do specifically recite that there are breakdown                  
          roll stands positioned or located at or on the second side of               
          the furnace.  Also, we agree with the appellants that (brief,               
          page 5):                                                                    
                    Neumann does not disclose or suggest rolling on                   
                    the opposite furnace side.  Contrary to what the                  
                    examiner states, the equipment identified by the                  
                    reference numeral (10) in Neumann is merely a                     
                    "rollway" [,] i.e., a roller table, and not a                     
                    series of roll stands for rolling larger billets                  
                    into smaller process sections.                                    
               The examiner further takes the position that (answer,                  
          third and fourth pages):                                                    
                    it would have been obvious to one of ordinary                     
                    skill in the art at the time the invention was                    
                    made to substitute the breakdown roll stands of                   
                    Kovacs for the descaling device of Neumann in                     
                    order to provide a workpiece suitable for                         
                    rolling in subsequent roll stands.                                
          We do not agree.  Under § 103, teachings of references can be               
          combined only if there is some suggestion or incentive to do                
          so.                                                                         
          ACS Hospital Systems, Inc. v. Montefiore Hospital, 732 F.2d                 
          1572, 1577, 221 USPQ 929, 933 (Fed. Cir. 1984).  Here, we fail              
          to see what suggestion or incentive there would have been for               
          one of ordinary skill to substitute Kovacs’ breakdown roll                  
          stands 22 for Neumann’s descaling device 4, since they perform              
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