Ex parte FRUECHTENICHT - Page 18




                 Appeal No. 2000-1474                                                                                    Page 18                        
                 Application No. 08/962,902                                                                                                             


                 knowledge derived from the appellant's own disclosure  since                                   4                                       
                 the teachings of Kondo, Okumura, and Gojo do not relate a non-                                                                         
                 motorized scooter.  Specifically, it is our opinion that                                                                               
                 neither Kondo's engine protector 1, Okumura's undercover 52,                                                                           
                 or Gojo's engine cover 100 would have provided any motivation                                                                          
                 or suggestion to have modified the non-motorized scooter of                                                                            
                 Mueller in the manner proposed by the examiner.  Accordingly,                                                                          
                 the decision of the examiner to reject claims 2, 8, 22, 24-30                                                                          
                 and 34-37 under                                                                                                                        
                 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.5                                                                                                          


                 Claim 32                                                                                                                               
                          We sustain the rejection of claim 32 under 35 U.S.C. §                                                                        
                 103.                                                                                                                                   



                          4The use of such hindsight knowledge to support an                                                                            
                 obviousness rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is, of course,                                                                             
                 impermissible.  See, for example, W. L. Gore and Assocs., Inc.                                                                         
                 v. Garlock, Inc., 721 F.2d 1540, 1553, 220 USPQ 303, 312-13                                                                            
                 (Fed. Cir. 1983), cert. denied, 469 U.S. 851 (1984).                                                                                   
                          5We have also reviewed the references to Stevenson and                                                                        
                 Fisher additionally applied in the rejection of claims 27 and                                                                          
                 29 but find nothing therein which makes up for the                                                                                     
                 deficiencies of Mueller discussed above.                                                                                               







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