NEMERSON et al. V. EDGINGTON et al. V. LAWN et al. - Page 7



                Interference No. 103,203                                                                                                      

                each of the parties is accorded the benefit of their earliest-filed applications.                                             

                         (2)  Lawn et al.’s Preliminary Motion 2 (Paper No. 172) for benefit is GRANTED for                                   

                the reasons set forth therein.  See the redeclaration of the interference, infra.  In order to                                

                show benefit of an earlier application, the movant must show that the earlier-filed                                           

                applications satisfy the requirements of 35 U.S.C. § 112, first paragraph, for at least one                                   

                species within the scope of the count.  Weil v. Fritz, 572 F.2d 856, 865 n.16, 196 USPQ                                       

                600, 608 n.16 (CCPA 1978).  We are satisfied that Lawn et al. have sustained their                                            

                burden of proof in view of their disclosure of a DNA segment comprising a nucleotide                                          
                                                                                                               6                              
                sequence coding for amino acids 1 to 263 of the mature tissue factor protein.   See                                           

                Application 07/013,743, filed February 12, 1986, Figure 2a.                                                                   

                         In their Opposition, Edgington et al. argue that there are three (3) versions of the text                            

                of the Lawn et al. applications and because Version 3 (Lawn et al. Application 07/620,431,                                    

                filed November 30, 1990) differs in length (i.e., the number of pages), and in the                                            

                determination of the biological activity of the tissue factor protein, from Version 1                                         

                (Application 07/013,743, filed February 12, 1987) and Version 2 ( which includes, inter                                       



                alia, Application 08/437,989, filed May 10, 1995, which is involved in the interference),                                     


                         As background, we point out that most secretory proteins are synthesized with a sequence of6                                                                                                                   
                approximately 16 to 30 amino acids at the N-terminus known as the signal sequence (a.k.a. the leader                          
                peptide).  The signal sequence directs a newly synthesized protein to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)                          
                membrane and initiates the transfer of the protein across said membrane.  The signal sequence is usually                      
                cleaved in the lumen of the ER.  Darnell et al., Molecular Cell Biology, 2nd Edition, Scientific American                     
                Books, NY (1990), pp. 646-60.  The cleavage of the signal sequence from human tissue factor  results in                       
                the production of the mature human tissue factor protein.  Nemerson Brief, p. 4.  Figure 1 of Edgington et                    
                al.’s U.S. Patent 5,110,730 shows the amino acid sequence of the mature human tissue factor protein as                        
                being represented by amino acids 1 to 263.  Therefore, throughout this decision, when we refer to amino                       
                acids 1 to 263 of mature tissue factor, we are referring to the amino acids set forth in Figure 1 of U.S.                     
                Patent 5,110,730.                                                                                                             
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