Ex parte PAVLAKIS et al. - Page 2




              Appeal No. 1995-2723                                                                                     
              Application 07/858,747                                                                                   


                     1.  A method for reducing the effect of inhibitory/instability sequences within the               
              coding region of a mRNA, wherein said effect of said inhibitory/instability sequences is a               
              post-transcriptional effect, said method comprising the steps of:                                        
                     (a) providing a gene which encodes said mRNA;                                                     
                     (b) identifying the inhibitory/instability sequences within said gene which encode                
              said inhibitory/instability sequences within the coding region of said mRNA;                             
                     (c) mutating said inhibitory/instability sequences within said gene by making                     
              multiple point mutations;                                                                                
                     (d) transfecting said mutated gene into a cell;                                                   
                     (e) culturing said cell in a manner to cause expression of said mutated gene;                     
                     (f) detecting the level of expression of said gene to determine whether the effect of             
              said inhibitory/instability sequences within the coding region of the mRNA has been                      
              reduced.                                                                                                 
                     6.  The method of claim 1 or 2 wherein said mutating step changes the codons such                 
              that the amino acid sequence encoded by the mRNA in unchanged.                                           
                     10.  The method of claim 1 or 2 wherein said mRNA encodes the GAG protein of a                    
              Rev-dependent complex retrovirus.                                                                        
                     The references relied upon by the examiner are:                                                   
              Hatfield et al. (Hatfield)         5,082,767            Jan.  21, 1992                                   
              Schwartz et al. (Schwartz), "Distinct RNA Sequences in the gag Region of Human                           
              Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Decrease RNA Stability and Inhibit Expression in the                       
              Absence of Rev Protein," Journal of Virology, Vol. 66(1), pages 150-159, 1992.                           

              Wisdom et al. (Wisdom), "The Protein-Coding Region of c-myc mRNA Contains a                              
              Sequence that Specifies Rapid mRNA Turnover and Induction by Protein Synthesis                           
              Inhibitor," Genes & Development, Vol. 5, pages 232-243, 1991.                                            



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