Ex parte BRESSLER et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1996-0903                                                        
          Application No. 07/692,211                                                  

          applied paint pattern is self-leveling under the action of the              
          diffusion force of the paint and the surface tension acting                 
          between the paint and the cylindrical substrate 8 (see                      
          Nakamura, column 7, lines 56-62).  According to the examiner’s              
          findings (see page 3 of the answer), the epoxy resin, among                 
          others, is irreversibly curable.  There is authority that                   
          supports this finding.  According to The Condensed Chemical                 
          Dictionary (10th edition 1981), page 414 (copy attached), an                
          epoxy resin is a thermosetting resin.  Appellants concede on                
          page 15 of their main brief that thermosetting resins,                      
          including epoxies, are irreversibly curable in that they are                
          hardened as a result of a change in the chemical make-up of                 
          the composition, namely, a cross-linking chemical reaction.                 
               Appellants’ main argument supporting patentability is                  
          that Nakamura’s plastic paint compositions are “reversible                  
          soluble solvent-based plastics” (main brief, page 16).                      
          Appellants contend that Nakamura’s “plastics are not cured,                 
          i.e., hardened by a chemical reaction, but baked to remove the              
          solvents, i.e., by drying the liquid plastic” (main brief,                  
          page 15).                                                                   



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