Ex parte CHOUNG - Page 7




               Appeal No. 1996-1253                                                                                               
               Application 08/113,034                                                                                             


               residual times wherein a residual time is increased in relation to concurrent recording or reproduction            

               operations.  Claims 6 to 23 are much narrower in that they further call for a tape detecting method                

               wherein high speed winding and rewinding search modes of operation are employed.  Because claims 1                 

               to 5 are so broad as to encompass the method taught and/or fairly suggested by Orimoto, we will                    

               sustain the examiner’s rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as to claims 1 to 5 on appeal.  Further, since              

               we conclude that Orimoto fails to teach                                                                            





               or suggest a tape detecting method employing high speed rewinding and winding search modes of                      

               operation, we will reverse the examiner’s rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as to claims 6 to 23 on                  

               appeal.                                                                                                            

                      We agree with the examiner’s reasoning (Answer, pages 8 to 9) that the ordinarily skilled                   

               artisan looking at Orimoto would have been motivated to increment measured length of a pre-recorded                

               area.   In turn, we cannot agree with appellant’s argument that claims 1 to 5, requiring that residual time        

               be incremented corresponding to a recording/reproducing operation, would have been nonobvious                      

               since Orimoto only measures a pre-recorded signal length, which length does not change.  By way of                 

               explanation, we repeat the examiner’s well thought out logic below:                                                

                      The reason the [Orimoto] reference does not show the incrementing step as claimed by                        
                      [a]ppellant is due to the fact that the method is used to measure musical selections already                

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