Ex parte KISHIMOTO et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1996-2215                                                        
          Application No. 08/101,093                                                  


          dioxide in the exhaust gas is the same.”  Answer, page 4,                   
          lines 5-12.  The examiner concludes that “the claimed                       
          invention would have been prima facie obvious to one of                     
          ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made                
          especially in the absence of clear, convincing evidence to the              
          contrary.”  Answer, page 4, lines 15-18.                                    
               6.  To establish a prima facie case of obviousness, all                
          claim limitations must be taught or suggested by the prior                  
          art.  See In re Royka, 490 F.2d 981, 984, 180 USPQ 580, 583                 
          (CCPA 1974).  That is not the case here.  As can be seen from               
          a review of sections IV-D2 and IV-D4 above, the examiner has                
          not established that the combined disclosures of Mori and                   
          Shimizu would have led a person having ordinary skill in the                
          art to the instantly claimed process.                                       
               A rejection of claimed subject matter under 35 U.S.C. §                
          103 in view of the combined disclosures of prior art                        
          references requires consideration of (1) whether the prior art              
          would have suggested carrying out the claimed process to a                  
          person having ordinary skill in the art, and (2) whether the                
          prior art would have revealed that, in so carrying out, a                   
          person having ordinary skill would have had a reasonable                    
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