Ex parte NEURATH et al. - Page 2




              Appeal No. 1996-2539                                                                                      
              Application 08/150,776                                                                                    
                                               DECISION ON APPEAL                                                       
                     This is an appeal under 35 U.S.C. § 134 from the final rejection of claims 24 and                  
              25, the only claims remaining in the application.  The claims read as follows:                            
                     24.  A vaccine comprising a hepatitis B virus surface antigen having the sequence                  
              (CTKPSDGNC) within residues S(139-147) and at least one non-permitted variant of said                     
              surface antigen where at least one of the following substitutions in S(139-147) is made:                  
                     at 141 K is substituted with D, E or R                                                             
                     at 142 P is substituted with S                                                                     
                     at 143 T(S) is substituted with G, D, E, R, K or M                                                 
                     at 144 D is substituted with G, A, S, R, K, T or E                                                 
                     at 145 G is substituted with A, S, D, R or K; and                                                  
                     at 146 N is substituted with G, A, S, R, K or D                                                    
              said vaccine being essentially free of permitted variants of hepatitis B virus surface                    
              antigen having the sequence (CTKPSDGNC) within residues S(139-147).                                       


                     25.  The vaccine of claim 24 wherein said at least one non-permitted variant of said               
              surface antigen has at least one of the following substitutions in the S(139-147) sequence                
              (CTKPSDGNC):                                                                                              
                     at 141 K is substituted with E                                                                     
                     at 142 P is substituted with S                                                                     
                     at 143 T(S) is substituted with M                                                                  
                     at 144 D is substituted with N or E                                                                
                     at 145 G is substituted with A or R; and                                                           
                     at 146 N is substituted with D.                                                                    


                     The references relied on by the examiner are:                                                      

              Miyanohara et al. (Miyanohara)            4,778,761                   Oct. 18, 1988                       


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