Ex parte CRIVELLO et al. - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1996-3214                                       Page 7           
          Application No. 08/195,897                                                  


          of Mendicino so as to react with a haloplatinate material to                
          form a catalyst as claimed herein.  The examiner's position                 
          regarding the obviousness of adding an onium salt as an                     
          "inhibiting functional compound" to the reaction mixture                    
          (presumably of Mendicino) prior to platinum catalyst addition               
          to forestall composition decolorization (answer, page 4) is                 
          manifestly untenable on this record.                                        
               It is well settled that the examiner has the initial                   
          burden of establishing a prima facie case of obviousness.  In               
          re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir.              
          1984); In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147               
          (CCPA 1976).  This burden can be satisfied when the examiner                
          provides objective evidence that some teaching or suggestion in             
          the applied prior art, or knowledge generally available, would              
          have led one of ordinary skill in the art to combine the                    
          teachings of the references and to produce the claimed subject              
          matter.  In re Fine, 837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598               
          (Fed. Cir. 1988).  The teaching or suggestion must be in the                
          prior art, and not in the applicants* disclosure.  In re Dow                










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