Appeal No. 1997-1231 Application No. 08/308,985 After discussing Roberts and Oda (brief, pages 12 to 18), Appellants conclude that “neither reference, nor the combination, disclose a ballast including two-separate DC/DC converters, one of the ‘fly-back’ type and a second of the ‘feed-forward’ type, as specifically recited in Claim 1 of the present application . . . . Accordingly, a prime facie care [sic, case] of obviousness has not been made out . . . . ” (Id. 18). The Examiner responds by concluding that “[t]he crux of the invention lies in the two DC sources . . . . , Roberts shows a sort of fly-back converter arrangement in figure 3 that produces a DC voltage . . . . The use of another [DC source] for the main powering is taught by Oda . . . . [T]he use of the optimum converter for the particular circuit would have been obvious . . . . These converters are well known. That is the crux of the invention and it is taught by the prior art.” (Answer, page 7) (emphasis added). While we agree with the Examiner that DC/DC converters are well known, as are most of the other things which go to 8Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007