Ex parte KIRSCHNER et al. - Page 5






              Appeal No. 1997-1371                                                                                     
              Application 08/213,290                                                                                   


                             Prior art cited by the examiner as evidence of obviousness                                
              C.     The examiner relies upon Griggs as the primary reference.                                         
              1.     Griggs teaches digesting wood chips to produce brownstock pulp and weak                           
              black liquor (col. 1, line 56, through col. 2, line 45; col. 11, lines 10-60).                           
              2.    Griggs describes washing the brownstock pulp and extracting the weak                               
              black liquor (col. 2, lines 46-66).                                                                      
              3.   Griggs discloses introducing the brownstock pulp into an oxygen                                     
              delignification stage utilizing an oxygen containing stream (col. 11, line 60,                           
              through col. 16, line 14).                                                                               
              4.    Griggs shows the subsequent step of introducing the brownstock pulp into                           
              an ozone bleaching stage utilizing an ozone/oxygen containing stream and                                 
              producing a waste stream (col. 16, line 15, through col. 20, line 45).  It                               
              appears that the waste stream would principally contain water vapor,                                     
              carbon dioxide, ozone, and oxygen because water vapor would have come                                    
              from the water in the pulp and from oxidation of wood-based materials,                                   
              carbon dioxide would come from oxidation as well, and both ozone and                                     
              oxygen would have been leftover from the ozone/oxygen stream.                                            
              D.     There are differences between the teachings of Griggs and the claimed                             
              invention.                                                                                               



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