Ex parte WILSON et al. - Page 7




                 Appeal No. 1997-1520                                                                                                              
                 Application No. 08/365,464                                                                                                        


                         We cannot sustain the rejection of claims 4 and 11 under § 103 over Stephenson in                                         
                 view of Ito and Crawford.  Appealed claims 4 and 11 specify that the                                                              
                 binder is carrageenan, and the examiner finds that "Crawford teaches a non-woven                                                  
                 composite web which contains carrageenan as a binder . . . for the purpose of providing                                           
                 surgical dressings or other non-woven products" (page 6 of answer, third full paragraph).                                         
                 However, the flaw in the examiner's's rejection is that Crawford does not provide any                                             
                 teaching or suggestion that carrageenan can be used to bind a dye to a                                                            
                 substrate material.  Accordingly, we see no reason why one of ordinary skill in the art would                                     
                 have been motivated to replace the polyurethane copolymer of Stephenson with the                                                  
                 carrageenan of Crawford.                                                                                                          
                         In conclusion, based on the foregoing, we will sustain the examiner's § 102 rejection                                     
                 of claims 1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 12 and 13 over Stephenson, the rejection of claims 1, 2, 5-9 and 12-                                     
                 14 under § 103 over Stephenson in view Ito, and the rejection of claims 3 and 10 under §                                          
                 103 over Stephenson in view of Ito and Ohlson.  However, we are constrained to reverse                                            
                 the examiner's rejection of claims 4 and 11 under § 103 over Stephenson in view of Ito and                                        
                 Crawford.  Accordingly, the examiner's decision rejecting the appealed claims is affirmed-                                        
                 in-part.                                                                                                                          






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