Ex parte DOCKNER et al. - Page 18




          Appeal 1997-1635                                                            
          Application 08/319,667                                                      

               We agree with the examiner that the specification showing              
          does not compare the closest prior art and that the showing is              
          not commensurate in scope with the breadth of claim 1.  Under               
          the facts of this case, the showing, when considered together               
          with Japan, does not establish non-obviousness; rather, the                 
          opposite is the case.  In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468, 1472,                 
          223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984) (if rebuttal evidence of                 
          adequate weight is produced, the holding of prima facie                     
          obviousness, being but a legal inference from previously                    
          uncontradicted evidence, is dissipated.  Regardless of whether              
          the prima facie case would have been characterized as strong                
          or weak, the examiner must consider all of the evidence anew,               
          citing In re Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147               
          (CCPA 1976) (facts established by rebuttal evidence must be                 
          evaluated along with the facts on which a prima facie case is               
          based)).                                                                    

               C.   Other issues                                                      
               We make the following additional observations in the                   
          event of further prosecution by way of a continuation or                    
          otherwise.                                                                  


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