Ex parte HARTMANN et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1997-1793                                                        
          Application No. 08/528,044                                                  


               We therefore determine that the examiner has not carried               
          the initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of                    
          obviousness within the meaning of 35 U.S.C. § 103 against the               
          subject matter of the appealed claims.  In re Rijckaert, 9                  
          F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed. Cir. 1993); In re               
          Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir.               
          1992).  Since the examiner’s initial burden of proof has not                
          been met, we need not address the sufficiency of the                        
          appellants’ declaration evidence (Paper No. 9 and Paper No.                 
          18) relative to the examiner’s stated rejection.  In re Fine,               
          837 F.2d 1071, 1076, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1600 (Fed. Cir. 1988).                  
               The examiner’s stated rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 of               
          claims 2 through 5, 9, and 10 as unpatentable over Kleinschmit              
          in view of Hattori and Ishihara is reversed.                                


                               REMAND TO THE EXAMINER                                 
               Upon the return of this application to the jurisdiction                
          of the examiner, the following issues should be fully                       
          considered by the examiner.                                                 
               1.  Whether claims 2, 5, and 9 should be rejected under                
          35 U.S.C. § 102(b) as anticipated by or, in the alternative,                
          under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as unpatentable over Hattori.                      



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