Ex parte BEASLEY - Page 14




          Appeal No. 1997-1812                                                        
          Application 08/055,382                                                      


          references which taught both the basic concept of                           
          adjustability in the same art area as the claimed device, and               
          the specific joints being claimed.  Thus, in Stevens, the                   
          examiner provided  sufficient evidence from which to conclude               
          that the claimed subject matter would have been obvious.  Such              
          is clearly not the case here.                                               
               As to claims 32 and 33, the examiner has cited no                      
          evidence to establish that the construction of Coffey is the                
          “functional equivalent,” whatever that may be, of the claimed               
          subject matter.  In any event, the mere existence of                        
          functional and mechanical equivalence does not establish                    
          obviousness.  In other words,                                               


          components which are functionally equivalent to each other are              
          not necessarily obvious in view of one another.  In re Scott,               
          323 F.2d 1016, 1019-20, 139 USPQ 297, 299 (CCPA 1963).                      
               In the present case, the examiner has failed to indicate               
          any teaching in Coffey or any prior knowledge generally                     
          available to one of ordinary skill in the art that would have               
          led an ordinarily skilled artisan to equip Coffey’s turntable               


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