Appeal No. 1997-1903 Application No. 08/229,118 While there is no dispute that Heywood discloses a broad genus which encompasses appellants' bromoxynil n-octanoate and bromoxynil n-heptanoate which exhibits herbicidal activity, the examiner relies upon Esposito for disclosing a combination of esters of bromoxynil within a narrower genus which includes C -C esters. Like the presently claimed compounds and those 4 8 disclosed by Heywood, Esposito teaches that the mixture of esters exhibits herbicidal activity. According to the examiner, "[a]lthough Esposito suggests the combination of the n-butyrate and n-octanoate esters of bromoxynil as the preferred and most effective embodiment, the initial teaching embodies various combination [sic, combinations] of C4-C8 esters of bromoxynil" (page 4 of Answer, first paragraph). The fatal flaw in the examiner's reasoning is that Esposito does not disclose C -C esters of bromoxynil. Rather, 4 8 in the section of Esposito relied upon by the examiner (column 2, lines 10-23), Esposito expressly discloses that "n is an integer having a value of 2 or 6" (lines 22 and 23, emphasis added), which translates into the singular mixture of the n- butyrate and n-octanoate esters. Hence, the examiner errs in -4-Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007