Ex parte GRAY et al. - Page 2




               Appeal No. 1997-2330                                                                            Page 2                 
               Application No. 08/398,315                                                                                             



                       1. A method for extending the open time of an aqueous coating composition comprising:                          

                               a) forming an aqueous coating composition comprising at least one film-forming                         
                       latex polymer formed from at least one ethylenically-unsaturated monomer, said film-   forming                 
               polymer having a glass transition temperature in the range of from -15EC to +50EC;                                     

                               b) admixing with said aqueous coating composition:                                                     

                                       at least one aqueous-based polyurethane dispersion having a glass                              
                               transition temperature less than the glass transition temperature of the latex                         
                       polymer, said polyurethane dispersion being non-reactive with said film-forming                                
                       latex polymer; and                                                                                             

                                       at least one water soluble coalescent;                                                         

                               b) applying said aqueous coating composition to an architectural substrate; and                        

                               c) drying said aqueous coating composition at temperatures in the range of from                        
                       0EC to 40EC.                                                                                                   

                              wherein said aqueous coating composition is free from water-insoluble                                  
               coalescents.                                                                                                           

                       4. An aqueous coating composition having extended open time comprising:                                        

                               a) at least one film-forming latex polymer formed from at least one ethylenically-                     
                       unsaturated monomer, said film-forming polymer having a glass transition temperature in                        
                       the range of from -15EC to +50EC;                                                                              

                               b) at least one aqueous-based polyurethane dispersion having a glass transition                        
                       temperature less than the glass transition temperature of the film-forming latex polymer,                      
                       wherein said aqueous-based polyurethane dispersion is non-reactive with said film-forming                      
               latex polymer;                                                                                                         

                               c) at least one water soluble coalescent;                                                              








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