Ex parte JOHNSTONE - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1997-2839                                                        
          Application No. 08/448,778                                                  
          in web form" (answer, page 8).6                                             


               Appellant responds that "[t]here clearly and                           
          unequivocally is no basis for one of ordinary skill in the art              
          to completely modify the Marazzi et al '684 arrangement to                  
          provide for web printing at high speed rather than feeding it               
          one sheet at a time at low speed merely because a printer                   
          exists per se that can operate at speeds of 100 feet per                    
          minute . . . there is nothing about Marazzi et al '684 which                
          suggests such an apparatus is possible" (brief, page 8).  We                
          agree.                                                                      
               In our view, the only suggestion for modifying Marazzi                 
          '684 or Marazzi '467 in the manner proposed by the examiner to              
          meet the above-noted limitations stems from hindsight                       
          knowledge derived from the appellant's own disclosure.  The                 
          use of such hindsight knowledge to support an obviousness                   
          rejection under 35 U.S.C. ' 103 is, of course, impermissible.               
           See, for example, W. L. Gore and Assocs., Inc. v. Garlock,                 

                                                                                     
          6The examiner also makes reference (answer, page 8) to Ranger (U.S. Patent No.
          4,647,332, March 3, 1987), but without mention in the statement of the      
          rejection.  Where a reference is relied on to support a rejection, whether or
          not in a "minor capacity," there would appear to be no excuse for not       
          positively including the reference in the statement of the rejection.  See In
          re Hoch 428 F.2d 1341, 1342 n.3, 166 USPQ 406, 407 n.3 (CCPA 1970).         
                                          8                                           





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