Ex parte GOCKEL et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1997-2915                                                        
          Application No. 08/087,227                                                  

               The fatal deficiency of the examiner’s position is that                
          it is utterly devoid of evidentiary support.  Indeed, on the                
          record of this appeal, no evidence at all has been proffered                
          by the examiner that the “striped in appearance” feature under              
          consideration was even available in the prior art.  Stated                  
          differently, the reference evidence adduced by the examiner                 
          fails to support the proposition that the feature was                       
          available in the prior art as a choice much less the                        
          proposition that such a choice would have been obvious.                     
               The rejection based upon the Guerra reference is further               
          defective in that, as indicated in the appellants’ brief, the               
          reference contains no teaching or suggestion of the here                    
          claimed feature of a “textured” top layer.  In rebuttal, the                
          examiner states “[i]t is the position of the Examiner that one              
          having ordinary skill in the art would be able to . . .                     
          texturize the top acrylic layer [of Guerra] . . . depending on              
          the desired effect” (answer, page 5).  Whether an ordinarily                
          skilled artisan “would be able” to texturize Guerra’s top                   
          layer is not determinative of obviousness under 35 U.S.C. §                 
          103.  In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127                  
          (Fed. Cir. 1984).  In order to establish the obviousness of a               

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