Ex parte SANADI - Page 5




         Appeal No. 1997-3015                                                     
         Application No. 08/441,794                                               


         The inventive concept is a multi-well tray or plate for                  
         sealing a sample, but with a lid having holes to permit                  
         access" (brief, page 7).                                                 
              In response, the examiner finds that Fernwood discloses a           
         "gasket cooperating to hermetically seal the individual sample           
         containment chambers (Fig. 4)" (answer, page 4).  This                   
         position is repeated from the examiner's final action wherein            
         Fernwood is described, to wit "the lid, plate, and gasket                
         cooperating to hermetically seal the individual sample                   
         containment chambers (Fig. 4)" (final, page 2).                          
                   We must point out, however, that anticipation under            
         35 U.S.C. ' 102 is established only when a single prior art              
         reference discloses, either expressly or under the principles            
         of inherency, each and every element of a claimed invention.             
         See RCA Corp. V. Applied Digital Data Systems, Inc., 730 F.2d            
         1440, 1444, 221 USPQ 385, 388 (Fed. Cir. 1984).                          
              We find that Fernwood does not disclose the "lid, plate,            
         and gasket cooperating to hermetically seal said individual              
         sample containment chambers" as recited in appellant's claim             
         36. Fernwood discloses that "the gasket sheet 14 contains                
         openings aligned with the sample wells for the fluids to pass            
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