Ex parte BRAHM et al. - Page 3




          Appeal 1997-3039                                                             
          Application 08/436,939                                                       

               The examiner found, inter alia, that fatty alcohols                     
          having 10 to 20 carbon atoms includes fatty alcohols with                    
          olefinic double bonds.  Accordingly, the examiner reasons that               
          applicants have selected one of many hydroxy-containing                      
          compounds described as useful for making the polyisocyanates                 
          containing allophanate groups.  Assuming arguendo the                        
          correctness of the examiner's finding, the rejection cannot be               
          sustained on the basis of the rationale of the Federal Circuit               
          in In re Baird, 16 F.3d 380, 382, 29 USPQ2d 1550, 1552 (Fed.                 
          Cir. 1994) (fact that claimed compound may be encompassed by a               
          disclosed generic formula does not by itself render that                     
          compound obvious).                                                           
               Alternatively, the examiner cites Brahm and published                   
          Canadian Patent Application 2,115,684 (equivalent documents)                 
          for the proposition that it is known to react isocyanates with               
          fatty alcohols having olefinic unsaturation (Brahm, col. 3,                  
          lines 49-54).  Based on what is taught by Brahm, the examiner                
          reasons that it would have been obvious to use a fatty alcohol               
          having olefinic unsaturation in the process described by                     
          Slack.  The examiner's reasoning is based on impermissible                   
          hindsight.  The reaction temperature described by Slack (at                  

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