Ex parte MALZBENDER - Page 5




          Appeal No. 1997-3223                                                        
          Application 08/228,050                                                      


               Finally, we note that the examiner admits at the bottom                
          of page 8 of the answer, that the Figure 9 in column 11                     
          reference does not explicitly state anything relating to the                
          claimed medial axis.  The examiner further goes on to urge                  
          again that the use of such a axis would have been obvious to                
          the artisan.  We do not agree.  The examiner's position                     
          appears to read more into the teachings and suggestions and                 
          inferences that the artisan would have derived from the noted               
          teachings in Tuy than we are willing to agree with from an                  
          artisan's perspective.                                                      
               The other two patents to Weng and Arnold do not provide                
          evidence of the claimed medial axis either.  The examiner                   
          relies upon these references, as noted at page 8 of the                     
          answer, to provide evidence that it would have been obvious to              
          automate the operation of specifying a location of the feature              
          in a 3-D data set when the manual operation is known in the                 
          art.  Again, the threshold question relating to the medial                  
          axis is not reasonably taught or suggested at all in Weng.  On              
          the other hand, Arnold teaches that the centers of reference                
          sample images may be determined according to his teachings,                 
          but the relevance of this to the claimed invention has not                  
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