Ex parte TROUNG et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1997-3548                                                        
          Application No. 08/457,200                                                  


               Upon careful consideration of the opposing arguments                   
          presented on appeal, we agree with appellants that the prior                
          art cited by the examiner fails to establish a prima facie                  
          case of obviousness for the claimed subject matter.                         
          Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection.                  
               The examiner acknowledges that Fukke, the primary                      
          reference, does not disclose the use of coated composite                    
          particles, and that the Homola patents, the secondary                       
          references, while teaching the use of a coating of colloidal                
          particles on magnetic particles, teach the use of a silica                  
          coating rather than the presently claimed aluminum hydrous                  
          oxide coating.  To remedy the deficiency of the combined                    
          teachings of Fukke and the Homola patents, the examiner relies              
          upon the disclosure of Kratohvil regarding the coating of                   
          magnetizable particles with aluminum hydrous oxide.                         
               The flaw in the examiner's reasoning is that there is no               
          teaching or suggestion in Kratohvil that the disclosed coated               
          particles may be used in a magnetic recording medium.  While                
          the examiner cites Sang et al. (Patent No. 5,039,559), which                
          is referenced at page 3 of appellants' specification, for                   
          teaching the equivalency of silicon oxide and aluminum oxide                

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