Ex parte HOUTCHENS - Page 9




          Appeal No. 1997-4217                                                        
          Application No. 08/307,178                                                  


          backs up [in time]” (emphasis added).  Note also that Judd                  
          clearly states that “[t]his ensures that each device 218 will               
          never have to back up to a previous state and time.”  (Col.                 
          14, lines 47 to 49).  The other reference, Catlin, does not                 
          cure this noted deficiency.  Catlin is not concerned about the              
          synchronization of the simulation of multiple processes having              
          different step time responses.  Consequently, there is no need              
          in Catlin to back up one process in time to catch up and get                
          synchronized with another process.  All the independent                     
          claims, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 17 and 18 contain the same or                    
          similar limitation.  Therefore, we do not sustain the                       
          obviousness rejection over Judd and Catlin of the independent               
          claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 11, 17 and 18 and, hence, their                       
          dependent claims 6 to 10, and 12 to 16.                                     
               In conclusion, the Examiner’s decision rejecting claims 1              
          to 18 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is reversed.                                    
                                     REVERSED                                        




                         LEE E. BARRETT                )                              
                         Administrative Patent Judge   )                              
                                                       )                              
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