Appeal No. 1997-4428 Application 08/259,634 Appellants argue that Kobler, therefore, does not teach a direct contact with the underlying conductive material as required by Appellants' claims. The Federal Circuit states that "[t]he mere fact that the prior art may be modified in the manner suggested by the Examiner does not make the modification obvious unless the prior art suggested the desirability of the modification." In re Fritch, 972 F.2d 1260, 1266 n.14, 23 USPQ2d 1780, 1783-84 n.14 (Fed. Cir. 1992)(citing In re Gordon, 733 F.2d 900, 902, 221 USPQ 1125, 1127 (Fed. Cir. 1984)). The Federal Circuit reasons in Para-Ordnance Mfg. v. SGS Importers Int’l, 73 F.3d 1085, 1088-89, 37 USPQ2d 1237, 123940 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert denied, 519 U.S. 822 (1996), that for the determination of obviousness, the court must answer whether one of ordinary skill in the art who sets out to solve the problem and who had before him in this workshop the prior art, would have been reasonably expected to use the solution that is claimed by the Appellants. In col. 1, lines 14 through 37, Kobler teaches that it is necessary or desirable to cover the surface of the rubber 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007