Ex parte SENIOR - Page 3




                   Appeal No. 1998-0053                                                                                                                             
                   Application 08/444,628                                                                                                                           
                   Murphy et al. (Murphy), “Assessment of the role of the fibronectin-like domain of gelatinase                                                     
                   A by analysis of a deletion mutant,” Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol. 269, No. 9, pp.                                                       
                   6632-6636 (March 4, 1994).                                                                                                                       
                   O’Connell et al. (O’Connell), “Analysis of the role of the COOH-terminal domain in the                                                           
                   activation, proteolytic activity, and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase interactions of                                                      
                   gelatinase B,” Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol. 269, No. 21, pp. 14967-14973 (May                                                           
                   27, 1994).                                                                                                                                       

                            Claims 1 and 4 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as unpatentable over                                                                
                   Goldberg, O’Connell, Murphy and Liotta.  Claim 2 stands rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                                           
                   as unpatentable over Goldberg, O’Connell, Murphy, Liotta, Hirel and Thomas.  We reverse                                                          
                   both rejections.                                                                                                                                 


                                                                      BACKGROUND                                                                                    
                            Matrix metalloproteinases comprise a family of enzymes collectively capable of                                                          
                   degrading all components of extracellular matrix.  Members of the family include several                                                         
                   collagenases, a 92 kDa gelatinase, a 72 kDa gelatinase, three stromalysins, macrophage                                                           
                                                                3                                                                                                   
                   metalloelastase, matrilysin, etc.   The 92 kDa gelatinase consists of five structural                                                            
                   domains: the amino-terminal and zinc-binding catalytic domains shared by all members of                                                          
                   the secreted metalloproteinase gene family, the collagen binding fibronectin-like domain                                                         
                   shared with the 72 kDa gelatinase, a carboxyl-terminal hemopexin-like domain shared by                                                           
                   all matrix metalloproteinases except matrilysin, and a unique 54 amino acid proline-rich                                                         

                            3The 92 kDa gelatinase is also known in the art as gelatinase B, and as MMP-9;                                                          
                   the 72 kDa gelatinase is also known as gelatinase A, and as MMP-2.                                                                               
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