Ex parte CHEN et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-0527                                                        
          Application No. 08/344,325                                                  
                    grouping data objects stored in the one or more                   
          servers into one or more groups;                                            








                    periodically broadcasting one or more invalidation                
          reports from one or more of the servers to one or more of the               
          remote units, each invalidation report comprising information               
          related to one or more data objects updated during one or more              
          most recent broadcast intervals predetermined intervals;                    
               excluding, by the one or more servers, one or more                     
          recently updated objects from a group; and                                  
               testing a group validity, when requested by a remote                   
          unit, without object-by-object comparison.                                  

          The examiner relies on the following references:                            
          Nelson et al. (Nelson)        5,452,447          Sep. 19, 1995              
          (filed Dec. 21,                                                             
          1992)                                                                       
          Hoover et al. (Hoover)        5,560,005          Sep. 24, 1996              
          (filed Feb. 25,                                                             
          1994)                                                                       
          Claims 3-6 and 8-11 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. §                        
          103.  As evidence of obviousness the examiner offers Hoover in              
          view of Nelson.                                                             
          Rather than repeat the arguments of appellants or the                       
          examiner, we make reference to the brief and the answer for                 
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