Ex parte ROTH - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1998-0746                                                        
          Application No. 08/511,268                                                  


               Claims 17 and 31 through 33 stand rejected under 35                    
          U.S.C.                                                                      
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Schmidt in view of Deakin.                 
               Reference is made to the brief and the answer for the                  
          respective positions of the appellant and the examiner.                     
                                       OPINION                                        
               The obviousness rejection of claims 15 through 35 is                   
          reversed.                                                                   
               The examiner states (Answer, page 4) that:                             
                    Schmidt discloses in Fig. 4 the claimed                           
               plurality of keys with the numerical keys arranged                     
               in two parallel rows of five and in clockwise                          
               ascending order.  The keys are not arranged                            
               immediately adjacent to each other because four keys                   
               are inserted between the rows.  Fig. 2b discloses                      
               the keys in a substantially parallel configuration                     
               with the keys immediately adjacent to each other.                      
               One of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the                    
               invention would have recognized that the specific                      
               arrangement of the key[s] is based on the particular                   
               needs and adaptations for a particular use.  It is                     
               clear that the concept of placing keys adjacent to                     
               each other for ease of use because the keys are                        
               related is a well known concept.  Further, the                         
               arrangement of keys in an ascending clockwise                          
               fashion is also known and desirable based on the                       
               specific application.  Thus, the combination of                        
               these two arrangements for specific purposes would                     
               have been obvious because the combination of the two                   
               arrangements would provide the well known advantages                   
               inherent in each configuration.                                        

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