Ex parte HAMPSHIRE - Page 5




              Appeal No. 1998-0821                                                                                       
              Application 08/175,319                                                                                     


                     servo parameters from the system computer to the servo microcom-puter                               
                     when a servo command is issued to the servo microcomputer                                           
              as recited in Appellant's claim 20.                                                                        
                     We are not inclined to dispense with proof by evidence when the proposition at                      
              issue is not supported by a teaching in a prior art reference or shown to be common                        
              knowledge of unquestionable demonstration.  Our reviewing court requires this evidence in                  
              order to establish a prima facie case.  In re Piasecki,  745 F.2d 1468, 1471-72, 223                       
              USPQ 785, 787-88 (Fed. Cir. 1984);  In re Knapp-Monarch Co., 296 F.2d 230, 232, 132                        
              USPQ 6, 8 (CCPA 1961); In re Cofer, 354 F.2d 664, 668, 148 USPQ 268, 271-72                                
              (CCPA 1966).  Furthermore, our reviewing court states in In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468,                    
              223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984) the following:                                                          
                     The Supreme Court in Graham v. John Deere Co., 383 U.S. 1 (1966),                                   
                     focused on the procedural and evidentiary processes in reaching a                                   
                     conclusion under Section 103.  As adapted to ex parte procedure, Graham                             
                     is interpreted as continuing to place the "burden of proof on the Patent Office                     
                     which requires it to produce the factual basis for its rejection of an                              
                     application under section 102 and 103".  Citing In re Warner, 379 F.2d                              
                     1011, 1020, 154 USPQ 173, 177 (CCPA 1967).                                                          








                     In view of the foregoing, we have not sustained the rejection of claims 20 and 21                   

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